The physiological basis of transcranial magnetic stimulation

被引：63

作者：

Bestmann, Sven ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] UCL, Wellcome Ctr Neuroimaging, Inst Neurol, London WC1N 3BG, England

[2] Inst Neurol, Sobell Dept Motor Neurosci & Movement Disorders, London WC1N 3BG, England

来源：

TRENDS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCES | 2008年 / 12卷 / 03期

基金：

英国惠康基金;

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/j.tics.2007.12.002

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is the noninvasive method of choice for studying the causal relevance of a cortical area in the human brain. The success of TMS, however, is contrasted by limited insight into its mechanism of action. A recent study by Allen and colleagues offers stunning new insight into the physiological underpinnings of TMS. Their findings expand our understanding about a method that is widely used for stimulating research in the cognitive neurosciences.

引用

收藏

页码：81 / 83

页数：3

相关论文

共 16 条

[1] Transcranial magnetic stimulation elicits coupled neural and hemodynamic consequences [J].

Allen, Elena A. ;

Pasley, Brian N. ;

Duong, Thang ;

Freeman, Ralph D. .

SCIENCE, 2007, 317 (5846) :1918-1921

[2] SUPPRESSION OF VISUAL-PERCEPTION BY MAGNETIC COIL STIMULATION OF HUMAN OCCIPITAL CORTEX [J].

AMASSIAN, VE ;

CRACCO, RQ ;

MACCABEE, PJ ;

CRACCO, JB ;

RUDELL, A ;

EBERLE, L .

ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY AND CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 1989, 74 (06) :458-462

[3] Effects of repetitive TMS on visually evoked potentials and EEG in the anaesthetized cat: dependence on stimulus frequency and train duration [J].

Aydin-Abidin, Selcen ;

Moliadze, Vera ;

Eysel, Ulf T. ;

Funke, Klaus .

JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 2006, 574 (02) :443-455

[4] Dorsal premotor cortex exerts state-dependent causal influences on activity in contralateral primary motor and dorsal premotor cortex [J].

Bestmann, Sven ;

Swayne, Orlando ;

Blankenburg, Felix ;

Ruff, Christian C. ;

Haggard, Patrick ;

Weiskopf, Nikolaus ;

Josephs, Oliver ;

Driver, Jon ;

Rothwell, John C. ;

Ward, Nick S. .

CEREBRAL CORTEX, 2008, 18 (06) :1281-1291

[5] Neurodisruption of selective attention: insights and implications [J].

Chambers, CD ;

Mattingley, JB .

TRENDS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCES, 2005, 9 (11) :542-550

[6] Changes in visual responses in the feline dLGN:: Selective thalamic suppression induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation of V1 [J].

de Labra, Carmen ;

Rivadulla, Casto ;

Grieve, Kenneth ;

Marino, Jorge ;

Espinosa, Nelson ;

Cudeiro, Javier .

CEREBRAL CORTEX, 2007, 17 (06) :1376-1385

[7] Cortical and subcortical brain effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)-induced movement: An interleaved TMS/functional magnetic resonance imaging study [J].

Denslow, S ;

Lomarev, M ;

George, MS ;

Bohning, DE .

BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY, 2005, 57 (07) :752-760

[8] The physiological basis of transcranial motor cortex stimulation in conscious humans [J].

Di Lazzaro, V ;

Oliviero, A ;

Pilato, F ;

Saturno, E ;

Dileone, M ;

Mazzone, P ;

Insola, A ;

Tonali, PA ;

Rothwell, JC .

CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 2004, 115 (02) :255-266

[9] CELLULAR AND SYNAPTIC ACTIONS OF GENERAL-ANESTHETICS [J].

KRNJEVIC, K .

GENERAL PHARMACOLOGY, 1992, 23 (06) :965-975

[10] Effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation on single-unit activity in the cat primary visual cortex [J].

Moliadze, V ;

Zhao, YQ ;

Eysel, U ;

Funke, K .

JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 2003, 553 (02) :665-679