SNAT2 silencing prevents the osmotic induction of transport system A and hinders cell recovery from hypertonic stress

被引:32
作者
Bevilacqua, E [1 ]
Bussolati, O [1 ]
Dall'Asta, V [1 ]
Gaccloli, F [1 ]
Sala, R [1 ]
Gazzola, GC [1 ]
Franchi-Gazzola, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Parma, Dipartimento Med Sperimentale, Sez Patol Gen & Clin, I-43100 Parma, Italy
来源
FEBS LETTERS | 2005年 / 579卷 / 16期
关键词
siRNA; amino acids; glutamine; cell volume;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2005.05.002
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Under hypertonic conditions the induction of SLC38A2/SNAT2 leads to the stimulation of transport system A and to the increase in the cell content of amino acids. In hypertonically stressed human fibroblasts transfection with two siRNAs for SNAT2 suppressed the increase in SNAT2 mRNA and the stimulation of system A transport activity. Under the same condition, the expansion of the intracellular amino acid pool was significantly lowered and cell volume recovery markedly delayed. It is concluded that the up-regulation of SNAT2 is essential for the rapid restoration of cell volume after hypertonic stress. (c) 2005 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3376 / 3380
页数:5
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