A polythiophene derivative bearing TEMPO as a cathode material for rechargeable batteries

被引:83
作者
Aydin, M. [2 ]
Esat, B. [1 ]
Kilic, C. [3 ]
Koese, M. E. [4 ]
Ata, A. [5 ]
Yilmaz, F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Fatih Univ, Dept Chem, TR-34500 Istanbul, Turkey
[2] Gebze Inst Technol, Dept Chem, TR-41400 Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey
[3] Gebze Inst Technol, Dept Phys, TR-41400 Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey
[4] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Fargo, ND 58108 USA
[5] Gebze Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, TR-41400 Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey
关键词
Polythiophene; TEMPO; Electrode; Rechargeable; Battery; ACTIVE MATERIAL; CHARGE/DISCHARGE PROPERTIES; ELECTRODE; POLYMER; POLYNORBORNENE; MOIETIES; RADICALS; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2011.09.002
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A polythiophene derivative bearing TEMPO radical was synthesized by oxidative chemical polymerization of its monomer. The polymer had a high spin density (2.05 x 10(21) spins/g of polymer). CV studies of the polymer showed that the electrochemical redox reaction of the TEMPO radicals were completely reversible. We demonstrated, for the first time, construction and charge/discharge characteristics of an organic radical battery utilizing a TEMPO bearing polythiophene based cathode material. The battery had an initial specific discharge capacity of 79 A h/kg (87% of the theoretical capacity) and an average output voltage of 3.6 V. The specific energy capacity initially discharged was 268 W h/kg. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2283 / 2294
页数:12
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