Changes in frequency of orthostatic hypotension in elderly hypertensive patients under medications

被引：55

作者：

Masuo, K ^{[1
]}

Mikami, H ^{[1
]}

Ogihara, T ^{[1
]}

Tuck, ML ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] OSAKA UNIV, SCH MED,DEPT GERIATR MED, SUITA, OSAKA 565, JAPAN

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION | 1996年 / 9卷 / 03期

关键词：

orthostatic hypotension; elderly hypertensive patients; norepinepherine; antihypertensive drugs;

D O I：

10.1016/0895-7061(95)00348-7

中图分类号：

R6 [外科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100210 ;

摘要：

To evaluate changes in frequency of orthostatic blood pressure (BP) reduction (orthostatic hypotension; OH) in elderly hypertensive patients (HT) before and after treatment for hypertension, we measured BP after supine for 10 min and standing position for 2 min, before and after treatment for 2 years by five kinds of antihypertensive drugs in 50 elderly normotensive subjects (NT) and each of 50 HT in double-blind study. Orthostatic hypotension was defined as 10% or more decline of supine mean BP, and the frequency of OH was in 27% of HT following BP reduction by any kinds of antihypertensive drugs. In conclusion, the reducing or normalized BP by treatment for hypertension in elderly HT decreases the prevalence of orthostatic hypotension.

引用

页码：263 / 268

页数：6

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