A decline in tropospheric organic bromine

被引:109
作者
Montzka, SA
Butler, JH
Hall, BD
Mondeel, DJ
Elkins, JW
机构
[1] NOAA, Climate Monitoring & Diagnost Lab, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2003GL017745
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Recent changes in atmospheric bromine (Br) are estimated from samples collected at ten globally distributed, ground-based sites. The results indicate that the global tropospheric burden of Br from the sum of halons and methyl bromide (CH3Br) peaked in 1998 and has since declined by nearly 5% (or 0.8+/-0.2 pmol mol(-1) or ppt). These changes are driven primarily by a decrease of CH3Br since 1998 that is about two times larger than expected given reported declines in industrial production, a result that may suggest revisions to our understanding of the global atmospheric budget for this gas. The observations imply 25-30% larger declines in the atmospheric burden of ozone-depleting, total equivalent chlorine (ECl=Cl+Br*45) in recent years than noted previously.
引用
收藏
页码:ASC13 / 1
页数:4
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