Novel application of reactive blending: tailoring morphology of PBT/SAN blends

被引:24
作者
Oyama, HT [1 ]
Kitagawa, T
Ougizawa, T
Inoue, T
Weber, M
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Res Ctr Macromol Technol, Kohtoh Ku, Tokyo 1350064, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Organ & Polymer Mat, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
[3] Yamagata Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Yonezawa, Yamagata 9928510, Japan
[4] BASF AG, Polymer Res, GKT B B1, D-67056 Ludwigshafen, Germany
关键词
reactive blending; morphology; reaction conditions;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2003.11.040
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reactive blending has been usually utilized to stabilize morphology and to improve the properties of multi-component polymer blends by generating copolymers in situ at the interface. However, the present study on blends composed of poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) and functionalized styrene-acrylonitrile random copolymer (SAN) demonstrates another possibility for this method, i.e. tailoring morphology and thereby controlling the properties of polymer blends. By varying reaction conditions it was demonstrated that blends could be formed having the same ratio of [PBT]/[SAN] but which possessed completely different microstructural forms: a sea-island morphology with and without micelles, a corded dispersed phase morphology, and a highly oriented, layer-like morphology. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1033 / 1043
页数:11
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