Constitutional mosaic genome-wide uniparental disomy due to diploidisation: an unusual cancer-predisposing mechanism

被引:33
作者
Romanelli, Valeria [1 ,2 ]
Nevado, Julian [1 ,2 ]
Fraga, Mario [3 ]
Martin Trujillo, Alex [4 ]
Angeles Mori, Maria [1 ,2 ]
Fernandez, Luis [1 ,2 ]
Perez de Nanclares, Guiomar [5 ,6 ]
Martinez-Glez, Victor [1 ,2 ]
Pita, Guillermo [7 ]
Meneses, Heloisa [1 ,2 ,8 ]
Gracia, Ricardo [9 ]
Garcia-Minaur, Sixto [1 ,2 ]
Garcia de Miguel, Purificacion [10 ]
Lecumberri, Beatriz [11 ]
Ignacio Rodriguez, Jose [12 ]
Gonzalez Neira, Anna [7 ]
Monk, David [4 ]
Lapunzina, Pablo [1 ,2 ,13 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, IDIPAZ Hosp Univ La Paz, Inst Genet Med & Mol, INGEMM, Madrid 28046, Spain
[2] ISCIII, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Raras U753, CIBERER, Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Ctr Nacl Biotecnol CNB CSIC, Madrid 28046, Spain
[4] Hosp Duran & Reynals, Inst Invest Biomed Bellvitge IDIBELL, PEBC, Barcelona, Spain
[5] Hosp Txagorritxu, Unidad Invest, Genet Mol Lab, Vitoria, Spain
[6] ISCIII, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Raras U725A, CIBERER, Madrid, Spain
[7] Ctr Nacl Invest Oncol, CNIO, Madrid, Spain
[8] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Dept Genet, BR-21941 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[9] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Endocrinol Infantil, IDIPAZ, Madrid 28046, Spain
[10] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Oncol Pediat, Madrid 28046, Spain
[11] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Endocrinol, Madrid 28046, Spain
[12] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Hosp Univ La Paz, Dept Anat Patol, Madrid 28046, Spain
[13] Registro Espanol Sindromes Sobrecrecimiento, RESSC, Madrid, Spain
关键词
PLACENTAL MESENCHYMAL DYSPLASIA; BECKWITH-WIEDEMANN-SYNDROME; ANDROGENETIC/BIPARENTAL MOSAICISM; WILMS-TUMOR; ABNORMALITIES; CHIMERISM; PHENOTYPE;
D O I
10.1136/jmg.2010.081919
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Molecular studies in a patient with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome phenotype who developed two different tumours revealed an unexpected observation of almost complete loss of heterozygosity of all chromosomes. It is shown, by means of numerous molecular methods, that the absence of maternal contribution in somatic cells is due to high-degree (similar to 85%) genome-wide paternal uniparental disomy (UPD). The observations indicate that the genome-wide UPD results from diploidisation, and have important implications for genetic counselling and tumour surveillance for the growing number of UPD associated imprinting disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:212 / 216
页数:5
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