Sialyltransferase inhibitors

被引:16
作者
Jung, KH [1 ]
Schwörer, R [1 ]
Schmidt, RR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Konstanz, Fachbereich Chem, D-78457 Constance, Germany
关键词
bisubstrate analogs; glycosyltransferase; inhibitors; mimeticsneuraminic acid; substrate analogs; transition-state analogs;
D O I
10.4052/tigg.15.275
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Sialylation of glycoproteins and glycolipids plays an important role in many cell surface processes; of special interest in this context are changes in tissue involved in diseases and especially changes during infections. Therefore, inhibitors of sialyltransferases regulating sialylation might be of medicinal interest, especially in the therapy of virus and cancer diseases. The present paper reviews the development of sialyltransferase inhibitors; thus acceptor analogs, donor analogs, transition-state analogs, and bisubstrate analogs were designed based on sialic acid derivatives as well as on structural mimetics. This way, very potent sialyltransferase inhibitors with inhibition constants in the low nanomolar range have been recently found.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 289
页数:15
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