Crystalline memory effect in isothermal crystallization of syndiotactic polypropylenes: effect of fusion temperature on crystallization and melting behavior

被引:68
作者
Supaphol, P
Lin, JS
机构
[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Petr & Petrochem Coll, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Solid State, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
crystalline memory effect; partial melting; complete melting;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(01)00507-9
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this manuscript, studies on the crystalline memory effect in syndiotactic polypropylene (s-PP) were focused on the effect of prior melt annealing on the subsequent isothermal crystallization kinetics, crystalline structure, lamellar morphology, and subsequent melting behavior using a combination of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) techniques. On partial melting, choices of the fusion temperature used to melt the samples played an important role in determining the overall rate of isothermal crystallization, while they had no effect on the resulting values of the apparent crystallinity content, the long period, the lamellar thickness, and the low-melting peak temperature. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9617 / 9626
页数:10
相关论文
共 64 条
[1]   MEMORY EFFECTS IN ISOTHERMAL CRYSTALLIZATION .2. ISOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE [J].
ALFONSO, GC ;
ZIABICKI, A .
COLLOID AND POLYMER SCIENCE, 1995, 273 (04) :317-323
[2]   Melt memory effects in polymer crystallization [J].
Alfonso, GC ;
Scardigli, P .
MACROMOLECULAR SYMPOSIA, 1997, 118 :323-328
[3]   ANALYSIS OF THE DISORDER OCCURRING IN THE CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF SYNDIOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE [J].
AURIEMMA, F ;
DEROSA, C ;
CORRADINI, P .
MACROMOLECULES, 1993, 26 (21) :5719-5725
[4]  
Auriemma F, 1998, J POLYM SCI POL PHYS, V36, P395, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0488(199802)36:3<395::AID-POLB1>3.0.CO
[5]  
2-R
[6]   Granulation, Phase Change, and Microstructure - Kinetics of Phase Change. III [J].
Avrami, M .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1941, 9 (02) :177-184
[7]   Kinetics of phase change I - General theory [J].
Avrami, M .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1939, 7 (12) :1103-1112
[8]  
Avrami M., 1940, J CHEM PHYS, V8, P212
[9]   CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF THE PLANAR ZIGZAG FORM OF SYNDIOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE [J].
CHATANI, Y ;
MARUYAMA, H ;
NOGUCHI, K ;
ASANUMA, T ;
SHIOMURA, T .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART C-POLYMER LETTERS, 1990, 28 (13) :393-398
[10]   STRUCTURE OF A NEW CRYSTALLINE PHASE OF SYNDIOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE [J].
CHATANI, Y ;
MARUYAMA, H ;
ASANUMA, T ;
SHIOMURA, T .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS, 1991, 29 (13) :1649-1652