Neuropsychiatric disturbances in Parkinson's disease clusters in five groups with different prevalence of dementia

被引:49
作者
Bronnick, K
Aarsland, D
Larsen, JP
机构
[1] Stavanger Univ Hosp, Helse Stavanger, Sect Geriatr Psychiat, N-4068 Stavanger, Norway
[2] Stavanger Univ Hosp, Helse Stavanger, Dept Neurol, N-4068 Stavanger, Norway
[3] Univ Bergen, Sch Med, Bergen, Norway
关键词
Parkinson's disease; classification; dementia; depression;
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-0447.2005.00562.x
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Objective: To investigate the inter-relationship of neuropsychiatric disturbances in Parkinson's disease (PD) by cluster analysis and describe the properties of the clusters. Method: A total of 139 patients were assessed using the neuropsychiatric inventory (NPI). A cluster-analysis was used to investigate the inter-relationship of NPI items. The clusters were profiled regarding dementia (PDD) and major depression. Results: A total of 39 patients showed no neuropsychiatric symptoms. The remaining 100 patients (43% PDD) were divided in to five clusters. The largest group (42, 31% PDD) showed symptoms of mild depression, followed by a group (29, 79.3% PDD) with hallucinations and mild other symptoms. The third group (14, 7.1% PDD) had sleep disturbances exclusively. The fourth group (8, 25% PDD) showed apathy, anxiety and depression. The smallest group (7, 57.1% PDD) had high scores on several NPI items. Conclusion: Our PD sample can be divided in to clusters based on the NPI, with different prevalence of dementia and depression.
引用
收藏
页码:201 / 207
页数:7
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