Chiropractic - Origins, controversies, and contributions

被引:73
作者
Kaptchuk, TJ [1 ]
Eisenberg, DM [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Ctr Alternat Med Res,Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1001/archinte.158.20.2215
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Chiropractic is an important component of the US health care system and the largest alternative medical profession. In this overview of chiropractic, we examine its history, theory, and development; its scientific evidence; and its approach to the art of medicine. Chiropractic's position in society is contradictory, and we reveal a complex dynamic of conflict and diversity. Internally, chiropractic has a dramatic legacy of strife and factionalism. Externally, it has defended itself from vigorous opposition by conventional medicine. Despite such tensions, chiropractors have maintained a unified profession with an uninterrupted commitment to clinical care. While the core chiropractic belief that the correction of spinal abnormality is a critical health care intervention is open to debate, chiropractic's most important contribution may have to do with the patient-physician relationship.
引用
收藏
页码:2215 / 2224
页数:10
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