Interactions of heterologous DNA with polyomavirus major structural protein, VPI

被引:30
作者
Stokrová, J
Palková, Z
Fischer, L
Richterová, Z
Korb, J
Griffin, BE
Forstová, J
机构
[1] Charles Univ, Fac Nat Sci, CR-12844 Prague 2, Czech Republic
[2] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Mol Genet, CR-16637 Prague 6, Czech Republic
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Hammersmith Hosp, Sch Med, London W12 0NN, England
来源
FEBS LETTERS | 1999年 / 445卷 / 01期
关键词
capsid-like particle; DNA-protein interaction; DNA encapsidation; gene therapy; polyoma virus;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(99)00003-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
'Empty' polyomavirus pseudocapsids, self-assembled from the major structural protein VP1, bind DNA nonspecifically and can deliver it into the nuclei of mammalian cells for expression [Forstova et al, (1995) Hum. Gene Ther, 6, 297-306], Formation of suitable VP1-DNA complexes appears to be the limiting step in this route of gene delivery. Here, the character of VP1-DNA interactions has been studied in detail. Electron microscopy revealed that VP1 pseudocapsids can create in vitro at least two types of interactions with double-stranded DNA: (i) highly stable complexes, requiring free DNA ends, where the DNA is partially encapsidated; and, (il) weaker interactions of pseudocapsids with internal parts of the DNA chain. (C) 1999 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 125
页数:7
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