Sensitivity analysis of glacier systems to climate warming in China

被引:25
作者
Wang Xin [1 ,2 ]
Xie Zichu [3 ]
Li Qiaoyuan [3 ]
Wang Shuhong [3 ]
Cheng Lei [3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Univ Sci & Technol, Res Inst Geospatial Informat Sci, Xiangtan 411201, Peoples R China
[3] Hunan Normal Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Changsha 410081, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
glacier system; functional model; response to climate warming; type of sensitivity;
D O I
10.1007/s11442-008-0190-6
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
Data of 44 glacier systems in China used in this paper were obtained from Chinese Glacier Inventories and the meteorological data were got from Meteorological Atlas of Plateau of west China. Based on the statistical analysis and functional model simulation results of the 44 glacier systems in China, the glacier systems were divided into extremely-sensitive glacier system, semi-sensitive glacier system, extremely-steady glacier system and semi-steady glacier system in terms of glacier system's level of water-energy exchange, rising gradient of the equilibrium line altitudes and retreating rate of area to climate warming, their median size and vertical span distribution, and their runoff characteristics to climate warming. Furthermore, the functional model of glacier system to climate warming was applied in this paper to predict the average variation trends of the 4 types of glacier systems, which indicate that different sensitivity types of glacier systems respond to the climate warming differently.
引用
收藏
页码:190 / 200
页数:11
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