The kinematics of the planetary nebulae in the outer regions of NGC 4406

被引:130
作者
Arnaboldi, M
Freeman, KC
Mendez, RH
Capaccioli, M
Ciardullo, R
Ford, H
Gerhard, O
Hui, X
Jacoby, GH
Kudritzki, RP
Quinn, PJ
机构
[1] MUNICH UNIV OBSERV,D-81679 MUNICH,GERMANY
[2] OSSERV ASTRON CAPODIMONTE,I-80131 NAPLES,ITALY
[3] KITT PEAK NATL OBSERV,NATL OPT ASTRON OBSERV,TUCSON,AZ 85726
[4] JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV,DEPT PHYS & ASTRON,BALTIMORE,MD 21218
[5] UNIV BASEL,INST ASTRON,CH-4102 BASEL,SWITZERLAND
[6] CALTECH,DEPT ASTRON,PASADENA,CA 91125
[7] EUROPEAN SO OBSERV,D-85748 GARCHING,GERMANY
关键词
galaxies; clusters; individual; (Virgo); (NGC; 4406); kinematics and dynamics; planetary nebulae; general;
D O I
10.1086/178050
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have measured the velocities of 19 planetary nebulae (PNs) in the outer regions of the giant early-type galaxy NGC 4406 in the Virgo cluster. The kinematics of the outermost regions, at a mean radius of 142 '' or 11 kpc, show rapid rotation and a low observed velocity dispersion (similar to 166 and 96 km s(-1) respectively), compared with the central velocity dispersion of about 210 km s(-1). This supports the classification of this galaxy as an SO. Although this galaxy has a systemic velocity of -227 km s(-1), we found three PNs with velocities close to the mean velocity of the Virgo cluster (about 1400 km s(-1)). We argue that these three PNs may be members of an intracluster stellar population in the Virgo cluster.
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页码:145 / &
页数:9
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