Contribution of protein kinase C to ET-1-induced proliferation in human myometrial cells

被引:16
作者
Tertrin-Clary, C [1 ]
Eude, I [1 ]
Fournier, T [1 ]
Paris, B [1 ]
Breuiller-Fouché, M [1 ]
Ferré, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 05, INSERM U361, F-75014 Paris, France
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM | 1999年 / 276卷 / 03期
关键词
endothelin; myometrium;
D O I
10.1152/ajpendo.1999.276.3.E503
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The role of protein kinase C (PKC) in endothelin-1 (ET-l)-induced proliferation of human myometrial cells was investigated. ET-1 dose dependently stimulated DNA synthesis and the number of cultured myometrial cells. Inhibition of PKC by calphostin C or Ro-31-8220 or downregulation of PKC eliminated the proliferative effects of ET-I. The failure of two protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) inhibitors (tyrphostin 51 and tyrphostin 23) to affect ET-l-induced proliferation supports the hypothesis of noninvolvement-of the tyrosine kinase signaling pathway in this process. The expression and distribution of PKC isoforms were examined by Western blot analysis. The five PKC isoforms (PKC-alpha, -beta(1), -beta(2), -zeta; -epsilon) evidenced in human myometrial tissue were found to be differentially expressed in myometrial cells, with a predominant expression of PKC-alpha and PKC-zeta. Treatment with phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (PDBu) resulted in the translocation of all five isoforms to the particulate fraction, whereas ET-1 induced a selective increase in particulate PKC-beta(1), PKC-beta(2), and PKC-epsilon. Our findings that multiple PKC isoforms are differentially responsive to ET-1 or PDBu suggest that they play distinct roles in the myometrial growth process.
引用
收藏
页码:E503 / E511
页数:9
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