Role of mesoporous silicates on carbamazepine dissolution rate enhancement

被引:65
作者
Ambrogi, Valeria [1 ]
Perioli, Luana [1 ]
Marmottini, Fabio [2 ]
Accorsi, Oriana [1 ]
Pagano, Cinzia [1 ]
Ricci, Maurizio [1 ]
Rossi, Carlo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Chim & Tecnol Farmaco, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[2] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Ingn Civil & Ambientale, I-06125 Perugia, Italy
关键词
mesoporous silicates; poorly water solubility drug; carbamazepine; dissolution rate; physical stability;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2007.12.003
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Carbamazepine is an antiepileptic drug characterized by poorly water solubility that affects negatively its bioavailability. Here we report oil the ability of the mesoporous silicate MCM-41 to act as a vehicle able to improve the drug dissolution rate by preventing drug crystallization. Carbamazepine was adsorbed into nanopores of MCM-41 and the drug, loaded MCM-41 was characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, N-2 adsorption, FT-IR spectroscopy and thermogravimetric and differential scanning calorimetry analyses. Carbamazepine loading resulted 14% and the drug was not arranged in crystalline form. In vitro drug release results showed a remarkable increase of carbamazepine dissolution rate in all the different tested media. As this improvement is due both to the high specific surface area of loaded MCM-41 and to the lack of crystalline drug, storage stability studies at different environment conditions were conducted in order to investigate the ability of MCM-41 to prevent drug crystallization. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:445 / 452
页数:8
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