Efficient one- and two-qubit pulsed gates for an oscillator-stabilized Josephson qubit

被引:18
作者
Brito, Frederico [1 ]
DiVincenzo, David P. [1 ]
Koch, Roger H. [1 ]
Steffen, Matthias [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM Corp, Thomas J Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2008年 / 10卷
关键词
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/10/3/033027
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present theoretical schemes for performing high-fidelity one- and two-qubit pulsed gates for a superconducting flux qubit. The 'IBM qubit' consists of three Josephson junctions, three loops and a superconducting transmission line. Assuming a fixed inductive qubit-qubit coupling, we show that the effective qubit-qubit interaction is tunable by changing the applied fluxes, and can be made negligible, allowing one to perform high-fidelity single qubit gates. Our schemes are tailored to alleviate errors due to 1/f noise; we find gates with only 1% loss of fidelity due to this source, for pulse times in the range of 20-30 ns for one- qubit gates (Z rotations, Hadamard) and 60 ns for a two-qubit gate (controlled-Z). Our relaxation and dephasing time estimates indicate a comparable loss of fidelity from this source. The control of leakage plays an important role in the design of our shaped pulses, preventing shorter pulse times. However, we have found that imprecision in the control of the quantum phase plays a major role in the limitation of the fidelity of our gates.
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页数:33
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