Nonmagnetic insulator state in Na1CoO2 and phase separation of Na vacancies -: art. no. 186405

被引:42
作者
de Vaulx, C
Julien, MH
Berthier, C
Horvatic, M
Bordet, P
Simonet, V
Chen, DP
Lin, CT
机构
[1] Univ Grenoble 1, Spectrometrie Phys Lab, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
[2] CNRS, UMR5588, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
[3] CNRS, Grenoble High Magnet Field Lab, F-38042 Grenoble, France
[4] CNRS, Lab Cristallog, F-38042 Grenoble, France
[5] CNRS, Lab Louis Neel, F-38042 Grenoble, France
[6] Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.186405
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Crystallographic, magnetic, and NMR properties of a NaxCoO2 single crystal with x similar or equal to 1 are presented. We identify the stoichiometric Na1CoO2 phase, which is shown to be a nonmagnetic insulator, as expected for homogeneous planes of Co3+ ions with S=0. In addition, we present evidence that, because of slight average Na deficiency, chemical and electronic phase separation leads to a segregation of Na vacancies into the well-defined, magnetic, Na0.8CoO2 phase. The importance of phase separation is discussed in the context of magnetic order for x similar or equal to 0.8 and the occurrence of a metal-insulator transition for x -> 1.
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页数:4
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