Comparing methods of determining insertion length for placing gastric tubes in children 1 month to 17 years of age

被引：30

作者：

Ellett, Marsha L. Cirgin ^{[1
]}

Cohen, Mervyn D. ^{[2
]}

Perkins, Susan M. ^{[3
]}

Croffie, Joseph M. B. ^{[4
]}

Lane, Kathleen A. ^{[3
]}

Austin, Joan K. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Indiana Univ, Sch Nursing, Indianapolis, IN 46204 USA

[2] Riley Hosp, Dept Radiol, Indianapolis, IN USA

[3] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Div Biostat, Indianapolis, IN USA

[4] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Div Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Riley Hosp, Indianapolis, IN USA

来源：

JOURNAL FOR SPECIALISTS IN PEDIATRIC NURSING | 2012年 / 17卷 / 01期

关键词：

Children; enteral feeding; feeding tube; FEEDING TUBES; PLACEMENT;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1744-6155.2011.00302.x

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

101102 [成人与老年护理学];

摘要：

Purpose. The purpose was to compare three methods of predicting the gastric tube insertion length in children 1 month to 17 years of age: age-related, height-based (ARHB); nose-ear-xiphoid (NEX); and nose-ear-mid-umbilicus (NEMU). Design and Methods. The design was a randomized controlled trial. Children were randomly assigned to the ARHB, NEX, or NEMU groups. Tubes placed high were considered to be misplaced. Results. There were significant differences in percentages of correctly placed tubes, with ARHB and NEMU being more accurate than NEX. Practice Implications. NEX should no longer be used as a gastric tube insertion-length predictor. Either ARHB or NEMU should be used.

引用

页码：19 / 32

页数：14

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