Characterization of a graphite powder-ionic liquid paste coated gold electrode, and a method for voltammetric determination of promethazine

被引:31
作者
Li, Jiangwen [1 ]
Zhao, Faqiong [1 ]
Zeng, Baizhao [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Dept Chem, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
关键词
ionic liquid; graphite powder; paste electrode; promethazine; voltammetry;
D O I
10.1007/s00604-006-0662-2
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A graphite powder - ionic liquid (1- butyl-3- methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, BMIMPF6) paste coated gold electrode ( graphite - BMIMPF6/Au) is presented. The area and the thickness of the paste film are controlled through a sticking film with a hole. The electrode shows good stability and high electric conductivity, and K4Fe(CN)(6) exhibits reversible voltammetric peaks at it. A voltammetric study of promethazine revealed that promethazine exhibits a sensitive anodic peak in pH 6.7 buffer solutions. Under the optimized conditions, the peak current is linearly related to the promethazine concentration in the range of 5.0 x 10(-8) - 5.0 x 10(-5) M. A 5 mu M promethazine solution is measured successively for ten times with the same electrode, the relative standard deviation ( RSD) of peak current is 1.7%. The promethazine content in a Chinese medicine (i.e. Complex Reserpine) is determined. The result is in accordance with the declared value, and the recoveries are 96.1 - 104%.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 33
页数:7
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