Efficient simulations of charged colloidal dispersions: A density functional approach

被引:14
作者
Kim, K [1 ]
Yamamoto, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Kyoto 6158510, Japan
关键词
charged colloids; density functional theory; modeling; molecular dynamics;
D O I
10.1002/mats.200400068
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A numerical method is presented for simulating charged colloidal dispersions in electrolyte solutions. Utilizing a smoothed profile for colloid-solvent boundaries, efficient mesoscopic simulations are enabled for modeling dispersions of many colloidal particles exhibiting many-body electrostatic interactions. The validity of the method was examined for simple colloid geometries, and the efficiency was demonstrated by calculating stable structures of two-dimensional dispersions, which resulted in the formation of colloidal crystals.
引用
收藏
页码:278 / 284
页数:7
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