Screening opportunity bias in case-control studies of cancer screening

被引：7

作者：

Duffy, Stephen W. ^{[1
]}

Olsen, Anne-Helene ^{[2
]}

Gabe, Rhian ^{[1
]}

Tabar, Laszlo ^{[3
]}

Warwick, Jane ^{[1
]}

Fielder, Hilary ^{[4
]}

Tryggvadottir, Laufey ^{[5
]}

Agbaje, Olorunsola F. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Wolfson Inst Prevent Med, Canc Res UK Ctr Epidemiol Math & Stat, London, England

[2] Univ Copenhagen, Inst Publ Hlth, DK-1168 Copenhagen, Denmark

[3] Falun Cent Hosp, Dept Mammog, Falun, Sweden

[4] Breast Test Wales, Cardiff, Wales

[5] Iceland Canc Registry, Reykjavik, Iceland

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED STATISTICS | 2008年 / 35卷 / 05期

关键词：

cancer screening; case-control study; opportunity bias;

D O I：

10.1080/02664760701835755

中图分类号：

O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];

学科分类号：

020208 [统计学]; 070103 [概率论与数理统计]; 0714 [统计学];

摘要：

In case-control evaluations of cancer screening, subjects who have died from the cancer in question (cases) are compared with those who have not (controls) with respect to screening histories. This method is subject to a rather subtle bias, among others, whereby the cases have greater opportunity to have been screened than the controls. In this paper, we propose a method of correction for this bias. We demonstrate its use on two case-control studies of mammographic screening for breast cancer.

引用

页码：537 / 546

页数：10

共 9 条

[1]

Connor RJ, 2000, AM J EPIDEMIOL, V151, P991, DOI 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a010143

[2]

Case-control studies of cancer screening: Theory and practice [J].

Cronin, KA ;

Weed, DL ;

Connor, RJ ;

Prorok, PC .

JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE, 1998, 90 (07) :498-504

[3]

Correcting for non-compliance bias in case-control studies to evaluate cancer screening programmes [J].

Duffy, SW ;

Cuzick, J ;

Tabar, L ;

Vitak, B ;

Chen, THH ;

Yen, MF ;

Smith, RA .

JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL STATISTICAL SOCIETY SERIES C-APPLIED STATISTICS, 2002, 51 :235-243

[4]

A case-control study to estimate the impact on breast cancer death of the breast screening programme in Wales [J].

Fielder, HM ;

Warwick, J ;

Brook, D ;

Gower-Thomas, K ;

Cuzick, J ;

Monypenny, I ;

Duffy, SW .

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCREENING, 2004, 11 (04) :194-198

[5]

CASE-CONTROL STUDIES OF SCREENING [J].

MOSS, SM .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1991, 20 (01) :1-6

[6]

The Swedish two-county trial twenty years later -: Updated mortality results and new insights from long-term follow-up [J].

Tabár, L ;

Vitak, B ;

Chen, HH ;

Duffy, SW ;

Yen, MF ;

Chiang, CF ;

Krusemo, UB ;

Tot, T ;

Smith, RA .

RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2000, 38 (04) :625-+

[7]

ESTIMATION OF THE DURATION OF A PRE-CLINICAL DISEASE STATE USING SCREENING DATA [J].

WALTER, SD ;

DAY, NE .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1983, 118 (06) :865-886

[8]

Mammographic screening: case-control studies [J].

Walter, SD .

ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY, 2003, 14 (08) :1190-1192

[9]

Case-control studies of the efficacy of cancer screening - Overcoming bias from nonrandom patterns of screening [J].

Weiss, NS ;

Dhillon, PK ;

Etzioni, R .

EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2004, 15 (04) :409-413

← 1 →