Vibrational relaxation of trapped molecules

被引:50
作者
Forrey, RC [1 ]
Kharchenko, V [1 ]
Balakrishnan, N [1 ]
Dalgarno, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Inst Theoret Atom & Mol Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 1999年 / 59卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.59.2146
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Vibrational relaxation of trapped molecules due to collisions with cold atoms is investigated using the results of quantum-mechanical scattering calculations. Trap loss is analyzed using an exactly solvable kinetic model that includes direct collisional quenching and an indirect process of vibrational predissociation. At low atom density, the relaxation is due primarily to collisional quenching. At high atom density, the relaxation involves additional time scales due to the formation and decay of van der Waals complexes. It is shown that the most weakly bound state of the van der Waals complex for a given diatomic vibrational level controls the relaxation at all atom densities. Possible experiments using trapped molecules are: discussed. [S1050-2947(99)05303-2].
引用
收藏
页码:2146 / 2152
页数:7
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