Residence time distribution in microbial fuel cell and its influence on COD removal with electricity generation

被引:71
作者
Moon, H [1 ]
Chang, IS [1 ]
Jang, JK [1 ]
Kim, BH [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Water Environm & Remediat Res Ctr, Seoul 130650, South Korea
关键词
biodegradation; bioprocess design; mass transfer; microbial fuel cell; residence time distribution; waste-water treatment;
D O I
10.1016/j.bej.2005.02.010
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The liquid flow characteristics in a microbial fuel cell (MFC) were determined using a residence time distribution (RTD) test, and its effects on the performance of the MFC were investigated in terms of electricity generation and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal. A membrane-less MFC was used with two different anode structures; normal graphite felt disk ("Normal" MFC) and perforated graphite felt disk ("Perforated" MFC). The RTD results showed that there exists nonideal flows such as channeling and tailing in the "Normal" MFC and the flow characteristics were much better in the "Perforated" MFC with the improved electricity generation. COD removal rate was similar between the MFCs. These results show that the flow characterization is an important area of study for the optimization of an MFC. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 65
页数:7
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