Neutrino masses and mixing in supersymmetric models without R parity

被引:100
作者
Borzumati, FM
Grossman, Y
Nardi, E
Nir, Y
机构
[1] Department of Particle Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0370-2693(96)00823-4
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study neutrino masses and mixing in supersymmetric models without R parity and with generic soft Supersymmetry breaking terms. Neutrinos acquire mass from various sources: tree level neutrino-neutralino mixing, loop effects and non-renormalizable operators. Abelian horizontal symmetries (invoked to explain the smallness and hierarchy in quark parameters) replace R parity in suppressing neutrino masses. We find lower bounds on the mixing angles: sin theta(ij) greater than or similar to m(l(i)(-))/m(l(j)(-)) (i < j) and unusual order of magnitude predictions for neutrino mass ratios: m(nu(e))/m(nu(mu)) similar to sin(2) theta(12); m(nu(i))/m(nu(tau)) similar to 10(-7) sin(2) theta(i3) (i = 1, 2). Bounds from laboratory experiments exclude m(nu tau) greater than or similar to 3 MeV and cosmological constraints exclude m(nu tau) greater than or similar to 100 eV. Neither the solar nor the atmospheric neutrino problems are likely to be solved by nu(mu)-nu(e) oscillations. These conclusions can be evaded if holomorphy plays an important role in the lepton Yukawa couplings.
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页码:123 / 130
页数:8
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