High-throughput synthesis of HepDirect prodrugs of nucleoside monophosphates

被引:4
作者
Bookser, Brett C. [1 ]
Raffaele, Nicholas B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Metabasis Therapeut Inc, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY | 2008年 / 10卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cc8000212
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 [应用化学];
摘要
A high-throughput phosphoramidite method for HepDirect prodrug synthesis was optimized on seven representative nucleosides, adenosine, inosine, guanosine, uridine, cytidine, AICA-riboside, and thymidine, each on a 5 mg scale. The variables optimized included (1) reaction time, (2) reaction temperature, (3) activating agent, (4) solvent, (5) purification method, and (6) stoichiometry. Preparative HPLC with mass-based fraction collection and yield determination from an ELSD standard curve enabled high-throughput. The optimized conditions for the representative nucleosides required 6 mol equiv of phosphoramidite to nucleoside and resulted in an average HPLC determined yield of 31 +/- 14% and HPLC purity of 93 +/- 3%.
引用
收藏
页码:567 / 572
页数:6
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