Preparation, mechanical properties and thermal stability of poly(L-lactide)/γ-polyglutamate-modified layered double hydroxide nanocomposites

被引:28
作者
Chiang, Ming-Feng [1 ]
Chen, Erh-Chiang [1 ]
Wu, Tzong-Ming [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taichung 402, Taiwan
关键词
Poly(L-lactide); Layered double hydroxide; Nanocomposite; Thermal degradation; gamma-Polyglutamate; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; MELTING BEHAVIOR; LACTIC-ACID; POLY(L-LACTIDE); CRYSTALLIZATION; POLYMERIZATION; INTERCALATION; CLAY; EXFOLIATION; DEGRADATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2012.03.011
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study reports the preparation and physical properties of biodegradable nanocomposites fabricated using poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) and gamma-polyglutamate-modified magnesium/aluminum layered double hydroxide (gamma-LDH) by solution mixing process. Both X-ray diffraction data and transmission electron microscopy images of PLLA/gamma-LDH nanocomposites indicate that most of the swellable gamma-LDHs were disorderedly distributed into the PLLA matrix. Mechanical properties of the fabricated 5 wt% PLLA/gamma-LDH nanocomposites show significant enhancements in the storage modulus when compared to neat PLLA. Adding more gamma-LDH into PLLA matrix induced a slight decrease in the storage modulus of PLLA/gamma-LDH nanocomposites, probably due to the excessive content of gamma-PGA moleculars with low mechanical properties. The effect of gamma-LDH on thermal degradability of PLLA was also investigated. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:995 / 1001
页数:7
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