Transport phenomena in Alcator C-Mod H-modes

被引:29
作者
Greenwald, M
Schachter, J
Dorland, W
Granetz, R
Hubbard, A
Rice, J
Snipes, JA
Stek, P
Wolfe, S
机构
[1] MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Univ Texas, Inst Fus Studies, Austin, TX 78712 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0741-3335/40/5/044
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Several interesting new results have come from studies of ICRF-heated, H-mode plasmas in Alcator C-Mod. Dimensionless scaling studies have found gyro-Bohm-like transport similar to that reported on other devices; however, the dependence on collisionality was surprisingly strong, with B tau(E) similar to nu(*-1) Despite high edge temperatures and strong edge pressure gradients, type I edge-localized modes (ELMs) are not observed in C-Mod. Instead we obtain a regime that we have dubbed enhanced D alpha (EDA) which is accompanied by high-frequency density fluctuations. For all II-modes, core gradients were found to increase linearly with edge temperature, suggesting the importance of critical gradient/marginal stability behaviour. Comparisons with the IFS-PPPL model have begun, showing quantitative agreement in some cases. Impurity particle transport was studied via the laser blow-off technique with impurity confinement found to be effectively infinite for ELM-free discharges but reduced into the range 0.1-0.2 s for the EDA plasmas.
引用
收藏
页码:789 / 792
页数:4
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