Prepolymerized vs. in situ-polymerized Fiber-reinforced Composite Implants - a Pilot Study

被引:15
作者
Ballo, A. M. [1 ,5 ]
Narhi, T. O. [1 ]
Akca, E. A. [6 ]
Ozen, T. [6 ]
Syrjanen, S. M. [2 ]
Lassila, L. V. J. [3 ,4 ]
Vallittu, P. K. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Turku, Inst Dent, Dept Prosthet Dent, FI-20520 Turku, Finland
[2] Univ Turku, Inst Dent, Dept Oral Pathol & Radiol, FI-20520 Turku, Finland
[3] Univ Turku, Inst Dent, Dept Biomat Sci, FI-20520 Turku, Finland
[4] Univ Turku, Inst Dent, TCBC, FI-20520 Turku, Finland
[5] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Biomat, Gothenburg, Sweden
[6] Gulhane Mil Med Acad, Dent Sci Ctr, Dept Periodontol, Ankara, Turkey
关键词
bioactive glass; fiber-reinforced composite; oral implant; osseointegration; TITANIUM IMPLANTS; TOOTH IMPLANTS; BONE; SURFACE; RESIN; OSSEOINTEGRATION; AUGMENTATION; FIXATION; STRENGTH; MONOMERS;
D O I
10.1177/0022034510384737
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
100302 [口腔临床医学];
摘要
The aim of this study was to investigate bone response to bioactive fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) implants under two polymerization conditions. Glass-fiber-dimethacrylate composite was tested as prepolymerized cylinder-shaped FRC implants and as cylindrical FRC implants polymerized in situ with blue light transmitted and scattered by the glass fibers. Ten FRC implants (6 prepolymerized and 4 in situ-polymerized implants) were placed in the right tibias of 3 pigs by means of a press-fit technique. After 12 weeks, light microscopy revealed only mild foreign-body reaction, with no accumulation of inflammatory cells on both the prepolymerized and the in situ-polymerized implants. The prepolymerized implants appeared to be fully integrated, whereas the in situ-polymerized implants were almost completely surrounded by a fibrous capsule. The present study suggests that in situ polymerization of FRC implants results in fibrous capsule formation and prevents integration with bone.
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 267
页数:5
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