Assessment of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) in municipal and industrial sludges of taiwan by supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and gas chromatography with electron ionization detection

被引:11
作者
Cheng, Hsiao-Fen [1 ]
Kumar, Mathava [1 ]
Lin, Jih-Gaw [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Inst Environm Engn, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
关键词
supercritical fluid extraction; sewage sludge; soil fertilizer; di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate;
D O I
10.1080/01496390701764478
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In the present study, DEHP in selected municipal sewage (raw and treated) and industrial sludges of Taiwan was quantified by SFE and GC/EID. As a precursor, the optimal operating parameters of SFE were identified by laboratory experiments using DEHP spiked quartz sand. DEHP extraction efficiency was increased by the addition of modifier i.e. methanol (0.5mL, 7%). DEHP concentration in all sewage sludge (M-1 to M-4) and a textile industry (I-6) samples were above the limit suggested by the European Union (100 mg/kg). The results suggest that excess DEHP concentration observed in the sewage sludge needs considerable attention before disposal.
引用
收藏
页码:132 / 146
页数:15
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