Macrophage activating effects of new alkamides from the roots of Echinacea species

被引:57
作者
Chen, Y [1 ]
Fu, T [1 ]
Tao, T [1 ]
Yang, JH [1 ]
Chang, Y [1 ]
Wang, MH [1 ]
Kim, L [1 ]
Qu, LP [1 ]
Cassady, J [1 ]
Scalzo, R [1 ]
Wang, XP [1 ]
机构
[1] Gaia Herbs Inc, Brevard, NC 28712 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS | 2005年 / 68卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/np040245f
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Chemical investigation of the roots of Echinacea angustifolia, E. purpurea, and E. pallida yielded two new alkamides, identified by analysis of spectroscopic data and comparison with reported alkamides. The new compounds were dodeca-2Z,4E,10Z-trien-8-ynoic acid isobutylamide (1) from E. angustifolia and dodeca-2Z,4E-diene-8,10-diynoic acid isobutylamide (2) from E. purpurea and E. pallida. These two components, as well as previously identified alkamides, exerted inhibition on LPS-mediated activation of a murine macrophage line, RAW264.7. These data suggest that these alkamides may have anti-inflammatory activity. The cytotoxicity of these alkamides using MTT assays was also investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:773 / 776
页数:4
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   ECHINACEA .5. TLC AND HPLC ANALYSIS OF ALKAMIDES IN ECHINACEA DRUGS [J].
BAUER, R ;
REMIGER, P .
PLANTA MEDICA, 1989, (04) :367-371
[2]   ALKAMIDES FROM THE ROOTS OF ECHINACEA-PURPUREA [J].
BAUER, R ;
REMIGER, P ;
WAGNER, H .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1988, 27 (07) :2339-2342
[3]   ALKAMIDES FROM THE ROOTS OF ECHINACEA-ANGUSTIFOLIA [J].
BAUER, R ;
REMIGER, P ;
WAGNER, H .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1989, 28 (02) :505-508
[4]  
BAUER R, 1998, PHYTOMEDICINES EUROP, P140
[5]  
BAUER R, 1991, EC MED PLANT RES, V5, P254
[6]  
Brevoort P., 1998, HerbalGram, P33
[7]   Combinatorial effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and food constituents on production of prostaglandin E2 and tumor necrosis factor-α in RAW264.7 murine macrophages [J].
Murakami, A ;
Takahashi, D ;
Hagihara, K ;
Koshimizu, K ;
Ohigashi, H .
BIOSCIENCE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 2003, 67 (05) :1056-1062
[8]   Chromosome karyotypes of Echinacea angustifolia var. angustifolia and E-purpurea [J].
Qu, LQ ;
Wang, XP ;
Hood, E ;
Wang, MH ;
Scalzo, R .
HORTSCIENCE, 2004, 39 (02) :368-370
[9]   Regulation of proinflammatory mediator production in RAW264.7 macrophage by Vibrio vulnificus luxS and smcR [J].
Shin, NR ;
Lee, DY ;
Shin, SJ ;
Kim, KS ;
Yoo, HS .
FEMS IMMUNOLOGY AND MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2004, 41 (02) :169-176