Role of T-bet in commitment of TH1 cells before IL-12-dependent selection

被引:670
作者
Mullen, AC
High, FA
Hutchins, AS
Lee, HW
Villarino, AV
Livingston, DM
Kung, AL
Cereb, N
Yao, TP
Yang, SY
Reiner, SL [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Abramson Family Canc Res Inst, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Dept Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[5] Histogenet Inc, Hawthorne, NY 10532 USA
[6] Ctr Genet Polymorphism, Hawthorne, NY 10532 USA
[7] Duke Univ, Dept Pharmacol & Canc Biol, Durham, NC 27710 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1059835
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
How cytokines control differentiation of helper T (T-H) cells is controversial. We show that T-bet, without apparent assistance from interleukin 12 (IL-12)/ STAT4, specifies T(H)1 effector fate by targeting chromatin remodeling to individual interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) alleles and by inducing IL-12 receptor beta2 expression. Subsequently, it appears that IL-12/STAT4 serves two essential functions in the development of T(H)1 cells: as growth signal, inducing survival and cell division; and as trans-activator, prolonging IFN-gamma synthesis through a genetic interaction with the coactivator, CREB-binding protein. These results suggest that a cytokine does not simply induce T-H fate choice but instead may act as an essential secondary stimulus that mediates selective survival of a lineage.
引用
收藏
页码:1907 / 1910
页数:4
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