Rap2-JNK removes synaptic AMPA receptors during depotentiation

被引:168
作者
Zhu, YH
Pak, D
Qin, Y
McCormack, SG
Kim, MJ
Baumgart, JP
Velamoor, V
Auberson, YR
Osten, P
van Aelst, L
Sheng, M
Zhu, JJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA
[2] Univ Virginia, Sch Med, Grad Program Neurosci, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA
[3] MIT, Ctr Res Neurosci, RIKEN, Howard Hughes Med Inst,Picower Ctr Learning & Mem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[4] Cold Spring Harbor Lab, Canc Res Ctr, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724 USA
[5] Novartis Pharma AG, Novartis Inst Biomed Res, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland
[6] Max Planck Inst Med Res, Dept Mol Neurobiol, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.neuron.2005.04.037
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The related small GTPases Ras and Rap1 are important for signaling synaptic AMPA receptor (-R) trafficking during long-term potentiation (LTP) and longterm depression (LTD), respectively. Rap2, which shares 60% identity to Rap1, is present at excitatory synapses, but its functional role is unknown. Here, we report that Rap2 activity, stimulated by NR2A-containing NMDA-R activation, depresses AMPA-R-mediated synaptic transmission via activation of JNK rather than Erk1/2 or p38 MAPK. Moreover, Rap2 controls synaptic removal of AMPA-Rs with long cytoplasmic termini during depotentiation. Thus, Rap2-JNK pathway, which opposes the action of the NR2A-containing NMDA-R-stimulated Ras-ERK1/2 signaling and complements the NR2B-containing NMDA-R-stimulated Rapl-p38 MAPK signaling, channels
引用
收藏
页码:905 / 916
页数:12
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