Role of modulator recognition factor 2 in adipogenesis and leptin expression in 3T3-L1 cells

被引:8
作者
Dong, Jie [2 ]
Ishimori, Naoki [2 ]
Paigen, Beverly [3 ]
Tsutsui, Hiroyuki [2 ]
Fujii, Satoshi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Mol & Cellular Pathobiol & Therapeut, Mizuho Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4678603, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
[3] Jackson Lab, Bar Harbor, ME 04609 USA
关键词
adipocyte; adipokine; differentiation; insulin; leptin; modulator recognition factor;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.12.002
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
The complex network of adipogenic transcription factors regulates adipocyte differentiation, obesity, and insulin resistance. Modulator recognition factor (Mrf) 2 knockout mice exhibit defects in fat accumulation and are protected from diet-induced obesity, suggesting that Mrf2 deficiency affects adipogenesis. Here, we report that the gene expressions of the 2 isoforms of the transcription factors Mrf2, Mrf2 alpha, and Mrf2 beta, were induced upon adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 cells. Mrf2 mRNA expression was sensitive to stimulation by insulin, dexamethasone, and TNF-alpha in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and differentiated adipocytes. Down-regulation of Mrf2 alpha and Mrf2 beta gene expressions induced by small interfering RNAs increased the mRNA expression of leptin. These results indicate that Mrf2 can be a potential regulator of adipocyte differentiation and a potential repressor of leptin. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:551 / 555
页数:5
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