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Morphology effects on charge generation and recombination dynamics at ZnPc:C60 bulk hetero-junctions using time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy
被引:18
作者:
Bartelt, Andreas F.
[1
]
Strothkaemper, Christian
[1
]
Schindler, Wolfram
[1
]
Fostiropoulos, Konstantinos
[1
]
Eichberger, Rainer
[1
]
机构:
[1] Helmholtz Ctr Berlin Mat & Energy, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
关键词:
carrier mobility;
electron-hole recombination;
fullerenes;
organic semiconductors;
organic-inorganic hybrid materials;
phase separation;
photoconductivity;
segregation;
semiconductor heterojunctions;
semiconductor thin films;
terahertz wave spectra;
time resolved spectra;
zinc compounds;
CARRIER GENERATION;
SEPARATION;
DISSOCIATION;
FILMS;
D O I:
10.1063/1.3644129
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
The influence of growth temperature induced phase segregation and crystallinity in ZnPc:C-60 blend films on the charge generation and recombination dynamics is investigated with optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy. While an ultrafast photo-induced charge generation process is observed for all morphologies, a subsequent sub-nanosecond photoconductivity rise depends on crystallinity and phase segregation. For higher intensities, the signal is dominated by a morphology-dependent bimolecular recombination process. High local mobilities of minimal mu similar to 0.3 cm(2)/Vs are found. The increase of photoconductivity with film growth temperature correlates with formerly observed device photocurrent improvements, (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics [doi:10.1063/1.3644129]
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页数:3
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