Profile control experiments in JET using off-axis lower hybrid current drive

被引:49
作者
Ekedahl, A [1 ]
Baranov, YF [1 ]
Dobbing, JA [1 ]
Fischer, B [1 ]
Gormezano, C [1 ]
Jones, TTC [1 ]
Lennholm, M [1 ]
Parail, VV [1 ]
Rimini, FG [1 ]
Romero, JA [1 ]
Schild, P [1 ]
Sips, ACC [1 ]
Soldner, FX [1 ]
Tubbing, BJD [1 ]
机构
[1] Jet Joint Undertaking, Abingdon OX14 3EA, Oxon, England
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0029-5515/38/9/314
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
In lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) experiments in JET, up to 7.3 MW of lower hybrid (LH) power has been coupled to X point plasmas, resulting in sawtooth suppression and full current drive up to 3 MA. The current drive efficiency reached eta(CD) = 0.26 x 10(20) m(-2) A/W in these experiments. The LH power deposition and driven current profiles can be quite well reproduced with the ray tracing and Fokker-Planck code in JET, even when multipass absorption of the LH wave is dominant. Profile control with off-axis LHCD has been used for increasing q above 1, thereby suppressing sawteeth before the edge localized mode (ELM)-free hot ion H mode. In optimized shear plasmas, a broad q profile with central negative shear was formed with moderate LH power (similar to 2 MW), applied in the low density phase during the current rampup. An internal transport barrier with improved electron confinement was produced, which resulted in a peaking of the electron temperature profile and T-e0 up to 10 keV at eta(e0) less than or equal to 1.5 x 10(19) m(-3).
引用
收藏
页码:1397 / 1407
页数:11
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