Technology and the wage structure

被引:61
作者
Allen, SG [1 ]
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[2] Natl Bur Econ Res, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1086/319567
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This article reports direct evidence on how technological change is related to changes in wage gaps by schooling, experience, and gender. Wage gaps by schooling increased the most in industries with rising R&D intensity and accelerating growth in the capital-labor ratio. Estimates of their relationship to high-tech capital are inconclusive. Contrary to popular notions that technological change harms older workers, wage growth of experienced workers is much greater in R&D-intensive industries than in industries with little R&D activity. The gender gap narrowed more in industries that most intensively used high-tech capital in 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:440 / 483
页数:44
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   UPDATED NOTES ON THE INTERINDUSTRY WAGE STRUCTURE, 1890-1990 [J].
ALLEN, SG .
INDUSTRIAL & LABOR RELATIONS REVIEW, 1995, 48 (02) :305-321
[2]  
[Anonymous], 3581 NAT BUR EC RES
[3]   Computing inequality: Have computers changed the labor market? [J].
Autor, DH ;
Katz, LF ;
Krueger, AB .
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 1998, 113 (04) :1169-1213
[4]  
AUTOR DH, 1997, 5956 NAT BUR EC RES
[5]   Technological change and wages: An interindustry analysis [J].
Bartel, AP ;
Sicherman, N .
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, 1999, 107 (02) :285-325
[6]   TECHNOLOGICAL-CHANGE AND RETIREMENT DECISIONS OF OLDER WORKERS [J].
BARTEL, AP ;
SICHERMAN, N .
JOURNAL OF LABOR ECONOMICS, 1993, 11 (01) :162-183
[7]   THE COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE OF EDUCATED WORKERS IN IMPLEMENTING NEW TECHNOLOGY [J].
BARTEL, AP ;
LICHTENBERG, FR .
REVIEW OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS, 1987, 69 (01) :1-11
[8]   CHANGES IN THE DEMAND FOR SKILLED LABOR WITHIN UNITED-STATES MANUFACTURING - EVIDENCE FROM THE ANNUAL SURVEY OF MANUFACTURES [J].
BERMAN, E ;
BOUND, J ;
GRILICHES, Z .
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 1994, 109 (02) :367-397
[9]   Implications of skill-biased technological change: International evidence [J].
Berman, E ;
Bound, J ;
Machin, S .
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 1998, 113 (04) :1245-1279
[10]  
BERNDT ER, 1992, 4010 NAT BUR EC RES