Formation of flat monolayer-step-free (110) GaAs surfaces by growth interruption annealing during cleaved-edge epitaxial overgrowth

被引:31
作者
Yoshita, M
Akiyama, H
Pfeiffer, LN
West, KW
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Chiba 2778581, Japan
[2] Bell Labs, Lucent Technol, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS | 2001年 / 40卷 / 3B期
关键词
MBE; cleaved edge overgrowth; (110) GaAs; surface morphology; atomic force microscopy; growth interruption annealing; flat surface formation;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.40.L252
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have characterized, by means of atomic force microscopy, the as-grown and subsequently in situ annealed surfaces of 5 nm GaAs lavers grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on a vacuum-cleaved (110) GaAs surface, and find that a high temperature growth interruption and anneal remarkably improves the surface morphology of the (110) GaAs laver. Interruption of the 490 degreesC epitaxial GaAs growth by a 10 minute anneal at 600 degreesC under an AS(4) overpressure produces an atomically-flat surface free of monolayer step edges over areas measuring several tens of mum on a side. These results suggest that the (110) GaAs surface has much higher stability under annealing conditions than under MBE growth conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:L252 / L254
页数:3
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   One-dimensional excitons in GaAs quantum wires [J].
Akiyama, H .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1998, 10 (14) :3095-3139
[2]   2D-1D coupling in cleaved edge overgrowth [J].
de Picciotto, R ;
Stormer, HL ;
Yacoby, A ;
Pfeiffer, LN ;
Baldwin, KW ;
West, KW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 85 (08) :1730-1733
[3]   Homogeneous linewidths in the optical spectrum of a single gallium arsenide quantum dot [J].
Gammon, D ;
Snow, ES ;
Shanabrook, BV ;
Katzer, DS ;
Park, D .
SCIENCE, 1996, 273 (5271) :87-90
[4]   OBSERVATION OF QUANTUM WIRE FORMATION AT INTERSECTING QUANTUM-WELLS [J].
GONI, AR ;
PFEIFFER, LN ;
WEST, KW ;
PINCZUK, A ;
BARANGER, HU ;
STORMER, HL .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1992, 61 (16) :1956-1958
[5]   Metamorphosis of a quantum wire into quantum dots [J].
Hasen, J ;
Pfeiffer, LN ;
Pinczuk, A ;
He, S ;
West, KW ;
Dennis, BS .
NATURE, 1997, 390 (6655) :54-57
[6]   NEAR-FIELD SPECTROSCOPY OF THE QUANTUM CONSTITUENTS OF A LUMINESCENT SYSTEM [J].
HESS, HF ;
BETZIG, E ;
HARRIS, TD ;
PFEIFFER, LN ;
WEST, KW .
SCIENCE, 1994, 264 (5166) :1740-1745
[7]   Surface evolution in GaAs(110) homoepitaxy; from microscopic to macroscopic morphology [J].
Holmes, DM ;
Tok, ES ;
Sudijono, JL ;
Jones, TS ;
Joyce, BA .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 1998, 192 (1-2) :33-46
[8]  
KOSHITA M, 2001, PHYS REV B, V6307, P5305
[9]   FORMATION OF A HIGH-QUALITY 2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON-GAS ON CLEAVED GAAS [J].
PFEIFFER, L ;
WEST, KW ;
STORMER, HL ;
EISENSTEIN, JP ;
BALDWIN, KW ;
GERSHONI, D ;
SPECTOR, J .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1990, 56 (17) :1697-1699
[10]   LATERALLY SQUEEZED EXCITONIC WAVE-FUNCTION IN QUANTUM WIRES [J].
SOMEYA, T ;
AKIYAMA, H ;
SAKAKI, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (18) :3664-3667