Eye manifestations of intrauterine infections and their impact on childhood blindness

被引:50
作者
Mets, Marilyn Baird [1 ]
Chhabra, Manpreet Singh [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Mem Hosp, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
关键词
congenital; cytomegalovirus; eye; herpes; lymphocytic choriomeningitis; rubella; systemic; toxoplasmosis; West Nile virus;
D O I
10.1016/j.survophthal.2007.12.003
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Intrauterine infections are important causes of childhood blindness in both developed and developing countries. Chorioretinal scars are the most characteristic eye manifestation of a congenital or prenatal infection. The various Ocular manifestations of congenital infections, Summarized by the mnemonic TORCH, and recent additions to the "other" category (lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus and West Nile virus) are discussed. (Surv Ophthalmol 53:95-111, 2008. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 111
页数:17
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