Stretching of single polymer strands: A first-principles theory

被引:39
作者
Kreuzer, HJ
Grunze, M
机构
[1] Univ Heidelberg, Angew Phys Chem Phys Chem Inst, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Phys, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 2001年 / 55卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i2001-00464-8
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 [物理学];
摘要
A first-principles theory based on 1) ab initio quantum-mechanical calculations of the potential energy surfaces of the polymer conformers, and 2) the proper statistical mechanics, allows the parameter-free calculation of the thermodynamic properties of single polymer strands. Applied to poly ( ethylene glycol) molecules, we achieve quantitative agreement with experimental data, for both hexadecane and water solvents.
引用
收藏
页码:640 / 646
页数:7
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