There is no decision to make: Experiences and attitudes toward treatment-focused genetic testing among women diagnosed with ovarian cancer

被引:33
作者
Meiser, B. [1 ,2 ]
Gleeson, M. [1 ,3 ]
Kasparian, N. [4 ]
Barlow-Stewart, K. [5 ]
Ryan, M. [6 ]
Watts, K. [1 ,2 ]
Menon, D. [2 ]
Mitchell, G. [7 ]
Tucker, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Prince Wales Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[2] Univ New S Wales, Prince Wales Clin Sch, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[3] Hunter Genet, Newcastle, NSW, Australia
[4] Univ New S Wales, Sch Womens & Childrens Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[5] Ctr Genet Educ, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[6] Royal Hosp Women, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[7] Peter MacCallum Canc Ctr, Familial Canc Serv, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会; 澳大利亚国家健康与医学研究理事会;
关键词
Ovarian cancer; Genetics; BRCA1; BRCA2; Attitudes; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS; CULTURAL COMPETENCE; ETHNIC-DIFFERENCES; BREAST-CANCER; YOUNGER WOMEN; RISK; SUSCEPTIBILITY; EDUCATION; LESSONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.09.040
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Objective. There is growing evidence that the BRA mutation status of women newly diagnosed with ovarian cancer may be used to make treatment recommendations in the future. This qualitative study aimed to assess women's attitudes and experiences toward treatment-focused genetic testing (TFGT). Methods. Women (N = 22) with ovarian cancer who had either (i) advanced disease and had previously had TFGT (n = 12) or (ii) had a recent ovarian cancer diagnosis and were asked about their hypothetical views of TFGT (n = 10), were interviewed in-depth. Results. This study demonstrates that patients diagnosed with ovarian cancer found the concept of TFGT acceptable with the primary motivation for genetic testing being to increase their treatment options. Women reported that there was no decision to make about TFGT, and the advantages of TFGT were perceived to outweigh the disadvantages. Many women described elements of resilience and active coping, in the context of hypothetical and actual TFGT. Conclusions. Resilience and active coping strategies are important factors that warrant investigation as potential moderators of psychological distress in future prospective studies exploring the optimal way of offering BRCA genetic testing to women newly diagnosed with ovarian cancer, and to assess the impact of TFGT upon patients' survival, psychological distress, and quality of life. (C) 201 1 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 157
页数:5
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