A locus influencing total serum cholesterol on chromosome 19p - Results from an autosomal genomic scan of serum lipid concentrations in Pima Indians

被引:56
作者
Imperatore, G [1 ]
Knowler, WC [1 ]
Pettitt, DJ [1 ]
Kobes, S [1 ]
Fuller, JH [1 ]
Bennett, PH [1 ]
Hanson, RL [1 ]
机构
[1] NIDDK, Diabet & Arthrit Epidemiol Sect, Phoenix Epidemiol & Clin Res Branch, NIH, Phoenix, AZ 85014 USA
关键词
cholesterol; HDL cholesterol; linkage; genetics; triglycerides;
D O I
10.1161/01.ATV.20.12.2651
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
A genome-wide linkage study was analyzed to identify loci that influence serum lipid concentrations in Pima Indians, Linkage analyses were conducted for total cholesterol measured in 998 siblings from 292 nuclear families, for total triglycerides in 547 siblings from 188 families, and for high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol in 590 siblings from 201 families. Genotypes were generated for 516 autosomal microsatellite markers. Multipoint variance components methods were used to assess linkage. The strongest evidence for linkage with total cholesterol was on chromosome 19p (lod score 3.89), in the vicinity of the marker D19S1034, which is near the low density lipoprotein receptor gene. The strongest evidence for linkage with HDL cholesterol was on chromosome 3q (lod score 2.64) near D3S3053, For triglycerides, the strongest evidence for linkage was on chromosome 2p near D2S1788 (lod score 1.70) and on chromosome 3p near D3S2406 (lod score 1.77). This genomic scan provides evidence for a locus influencing total cholesterol concentration on chromosome 19p. It also suggests a locus influencing HDL cholesterol on chromosome 3q.
引用
收藏
页码:2651 / 2656
页数:6
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   ROLE OF COMMON GENETIC POLYMORPHISMS IN THE LDL RECEPTOR GENE IN AFFECTING PLASMA-CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN THE GENERAL-POPULATION [J].
AHN, YI ;
KAMBOH, MI ;
ASTON, CE ;
FERRELL, RE ;
HAMMAN, RF .
ARTERIOSCLEROSIS AND THROMBOSIS, 1994, 14 (05) :663-670
[2]  
ALLAIN CC, 1974, CLIN CHEM, V20, P470
[3]   Testing the robustness of the likelihood-ratio test in a variance-component quantitative-trait loci-mapping procedure [J].
Allison, DB ;
Neale, MC ;
Zannolli, R ;
Schork, NJ ;
Amos, CI ;
Blangero, J .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 1999, 65 (02) :531-544
[4]   Human pedigree-based quantitative-trait-locus mapping: Localization of two genes influencing HDL-cholesterol metabolism [J].
Almasy, L ;
Hixson, JE ;
Rainwater, DL ;
Cole, S ;
Williams, JT ;
Mahaney, MC ;
VandeBerg, JL ;
Stern, MP ;
MacCluer, JW ;
Blangero, J .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 1999, 64 (06) :1686-1693
[5]  
AMOS CI, 1994, AM J HUM GENET, V54, P535
[6]   RISK-FACTORS FOR CORONARY HEART-DISEASE IN ADULT FEMALE TWINS - GENETIC HERITABILITY AND SHARED ENVIRONMENTAL-INFLUENCES [J].
AUSTIN, MA ;
KING, MC ;
BAWOL, RD ;
HULLEY, SB ;
FRIEDMAN, GD .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1987, 125 (02) :308-318
[7]   Candidate-gene studies of the atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype: A sib-pair linkage analysis of DZ women twins [J].
Austin, MA ;
Talmud, PJ ;
Luong, LA ;
Haddad, L ;
Day, INM ;
Newman, B ;
Edwards, KL ;
Krauss, RM ;
Humphries, SE .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 1998, 62 (02) :406-419
[8]   Hypertriglyceridemia as a cardiovascular risk factor [J].
Austin, MA ;
Hokanson, JE ;
Edwards, KL .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 1998, 81 (4A) :7B-12B
[9]   Association and linkage of LDLR gene variation with variation in plasma low density lipoprotein cholesterol [J].
Boright, AP ;
Connelly, PW ;
Brunt, JH ;
Morgan, K ;
Hegele, RA .
JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 1998, 43 (03) :153-159
[10]   ON THE LOD SCORE METHOD IN LINKAGE ANALYSIS [J].
CHOTAI, J .
ANNALS OF HUMAN GENETICS, 1984, 48 (OCT) :359-378