The Sohar Basin, Western Gulf of Oman: description and mechanisms of formation from seismic and gravity data

被引:22
作者
Ravaut, P [1 ]
Carbon, D [1 ]
Ritz, JF [1 ]
Bayer, R [1 ]
Philip, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Sci Terra Eau & Espace Montpellier, CNRS, UMR 5573, Lab Geophys & Tecton, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France
关键词
Gulf of Oman; seismic; gravity;
D O I
10.1016/S0264-8172(98)00055-5
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Analysis of seismic lines coupled with gravity interpretation in the western Gulf of Oman, shows that the rootless Cretaceous ophiolite nappes are bounded to the north by the deep arcuate Sohar Basin. Two phases of sedimentary infill are clearly identified; from late Campanian to Miocene and from Miocene to Quaternary. The Sohar Basin is separated from the oceanic domain by a continental axis interpreted as the NW seaward prolongation of the Saih-Hatat metamorphic unit. We assume that creation of the Sohar Basin resulted from a late-obduction uplift of the Saih-Hatat axis followed by the re-working of the basal thrust during a later Neogene compressive event. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:359 / 377
页数:19
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   GREAT THRUST EARTHQUAKES AND ASEISMIC SLIP ALONG THE PLATE BOUNDARY OF THE MAKRAN SUBDUCTION ZONE [J].
BYRNE, DE ;
SYKES, LR ;
DAVIS, DM .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, 1992, 97 (B1) :449-478
[2]  
CARBON D, 1996, THESIS U MONTPELLIER, V2
[3]  
CARBON D, 1994, UNPUB SEISMIC HAZARD
[4]  
CARBON D, 1996, UNPUB TECTONICS
[5]   Continental subduction and a mechanism for exhumation of high-pressure metamorphic rocks: New modelling and field data from Oman [J].
Chemenda, AI ;
Mattauer, M ;
Bokun, AN .
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, 1996, 143 (1-4) :173-182
[6]  
GLENNIE KW, 1973, AM ASSOC PETR GEOL B, V57, P5
[7]   GRAVITY PROFILES ACROSS THE SAMAIL OPHIOLITE, OMAN [J].
MANGHNANI, MH ;
COLEMAN, RG .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, 1981, 86 (NB4) :2509-2525
[8]  
Mattauer M, 1996, CR ACAD SCI II A, V322, P869
[9]   LATE CRETACEOUS EXHUMATION OF THE OMAN BLEUSCHISTS AND ECLOGITES - A 2-STAGE EXTENSIONAL MECHANISM [J].
MICHARD, A ;
GOFFE, B ;
SADDIQI, O ;
OBERHANSLI, R ;
WENDT, AS .
TERRA NOVA, 1994, 6 (04) :404-413
[10]   MICROEARTHQUAKES AND CRUSTAL STRUCTURE OFF THE MAKRAN COAST OF IRAN [J].
NIAZI, M ;
SHIMAMURA, H ;
MATSUURA, M .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1980, 7 (05) :297-300