Complex trauma in children and adolescents

被引：818

作者：

Cook, A

Spinazzola, P

Ford, J

Lanktree, C

Blaustein, M

Cloitre, M

DeRosa, R

Hubbard, R

Kagan, R

Liautaud, J

Mallah, K

Olafson, E

van der Kolk, B

机构：

[1] Justice Resource Inst, Ctr Trauma, Boston, MA 02116 USA

[2] Natl Ctr Family Homelessness, Boston, MA USA

[3] Univ Connecticut, Ctr Hlth, Dept Psychiat, Farmington, CT 06032 USA

[4] Univ Connecticut, Child Violent Trauma Ctr, Storrs, CT 06269 USA

[5] Miller Childrens Abuse & Violence Intervent Ctr, Long Beach, CA USA

[6] NYU, Ctr Child Study, Inst Urban Trauma & Stress, New York, NY USA

[7] N Shore Univ Hosp, Adolescent Trauma Treatment Dev Ctr, Manhasset, NY 11030 USA

[8] Direct Mental Hlth, Clearwater, FL USA

[9] Int FACES, Heartland Hlth Outreach, Chicago, IL USA

[10] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp, Child Abuse Trauma Treatment Replicat Ctr, Cincinnati, OH USA

[11] Parson Child Trauma Study Ctr, Albany, NY USA

[12] Mental Hlth Ctr Denver, Family Trauma Treatment Program, Denver, CO USA

[13] Boston Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA

[14] Justice Resource Inst, Ctr Trauma, Brookline, MA USA

[15] Natl Child Traumat Stress Network Community Progr, Boston, MA USA

来源：

PSYCHIATRIC ANNALS | 2005年 / 35卷 / 05期

关键词：

D O I：

10.3928/00485713-20050501-05

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Preliminary data from some of the various treatment approaches outlined above suggest that they provide symptom relief as well as improvement in social competence and emotion management, and that they are consistently superior to nonspecific supportive therapies. These programs, however, are in an early phase of development and require refinement and adaptation for culturally and geographically diverse populations. Finally, there is consensus that interventions should build strengths as well as reduce symptoms. In this way, treatment for children and adolescents also serves as a prevention program against poor outcomes in adulthood.

引用

页码：390 / 398

页数：9

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