Degradation proof modification of ZnS-based phosphors with ZnO nanoparticles

被引:34
作者
Igarashi, T
Kusunoki, T
Ohno, K
Isobe, T
Senna, M
机构
[1] Sony Corp, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2430021, Japan
[2] Keio Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Kohoku Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238522, Japan
关键词
ZnS : Ag; Cl; ZnO; nanosize particles; degradation;
D O I
10.1016/S0025-5408(01)00599-2
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 [工学];
摘要
ZnS:Ag,Cl phosphor particles were coated discretely by ZnO nanoparticles to prevent degradation by electron bombardment at 7kV. The degradation of ZnS:Ag,Cl modified with ZnO nanosize particles was reduced by 40% after 9h exposure to 7kV electron beams, in comparison with that without ZnO nanosize particles. The predominant mechanism of degradation prevention is to suppress surface oxidation of ZnS by residual oxygen during cathodoluminescence (CL) experiment. Increased electric conduction and associated protection from local heating are the main reasons for degradation suppression, as confirmed by experimental measurement of degradation for the insulating ZnS:Ag,Cl phosphor. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1317 / 1324
页数:8
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]
FITZGERALD JM, 1998, APPL PHYS LETT, V72, P1
[2]
COVALENCY AND HYPERFINE STRUCTURE OF (3D)5-IONS IN CRYSTAL FIELDS [J].
HENNING, JCM .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1967, A 24 (01) :40-+
[3]
DEGRADATION MECHANISM FOR LOW-VOLTAGE CATHODOLUMINESCENCE OF SULFIDE PHOSPHORS [J].
ITOH, S ;
KIMIZUKA, T ;
TONEGAWA, T .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1989, 136 (06) :1819-1823
[4]
JIANG YD, 1988, 5 INT C SCI TECHN DI, P309
[5]
ZnS:Cu,Al,Au phosphor degradation under electron excitation [J].
Oosthuizen, L ;
Swart, H ;
Viljoen, PE ;
Holloway, PH ;
Berning, GLP .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 1997, 120 (1-2) :9-14
[6]
SHIMOJO T, 1988, DENKI KAGAKU, V56, P870
[7]
Degradation of zinc sulfide phosphors under electron bombardment [J].
Swart, HC ;
Sebastian, JS ;
Trottier, TA ;
Jones, SL ;
Holloway, PH .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A-VACUUM SURFACES AND FILMS, 1996, 14 (03) :1697-1703
[8]
Swart HC, 1998, SURF INTERFACE ANAL, V26, P337, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9918(19980501)26:5<337::AID-SIA376>3.0.CO
[9]
2-E
[10]
Trottier T. A., 1996, Journal of the Society for Information Display, V4, P351