The dysexecutive questionnaire advanced - Item and test score characteristics, 4-factor solution, and severity classification

被引:55
作者
Bodenburg, Sebastian [1 ,2 ]
Dopslaff, Nina [2 ]
机构
[1] Neuropsychol Praxis, D-20095 Hamburg, Germany
[2] Univ Hamburg, Dept Psychol, Hamburg, Germany
关键词
frontal lobe; cognition disorders; social behavior; neuropsychological tests;
D O I
10.1097/NMD.0b013e31815faa2b
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The Dysexecutive Questionnaire (DEX, Wilson et al., Behavioral assessment of the dysexecutive syndrome, 1996) is a standardized instrument to measure possible behavioral changes as a result of the dysexecutive syndrome. Although initially intended only as a qualitative instrument, the DEX has also been used increasingly to address quantitative problems. Until now there have not been more fundamental statistical analyses of the questionnaire's testing quality. The present study is based on an unselected sample of 191 patients with acquired brain injury and reports on the data relating to the quality of the items, the reliability and the factorial structure of the DEX Item 3 displayed too great an item difficulty, whereas item 11 was not sufficiently discriminating. The DEX's reliability in self-rating is r = 0.85. In addition to presenting the statistical values of the tests, a clinical severity classification of the overall scores of the 4 found factors and of the questionnaire as a whole is carried out on the basis of quartile standards.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 78
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1969, TESTAUFBAU TESTANALY
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1981, WAIS R MANUAL
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1988, NEUROPSYCHOLOGY MENT
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2004, Neuropsychological Assessment
[5]   Assessment of executive dysfunction following traumatic brain injury: Comparison of the BADS with other clinical neuropsychological measures [J].
Bennett, PC ;
Ong, B ;
Ponsford, J .
JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 11 (05) :606-613
[6]   Measuring executive dysfunction in an acute rehabilitation setting: Using the Dysexecutive Questionnaire (DEX) [J].
Bennett, PC ;
Ong, B ;
Ponsford, J .
JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 11 (04) :376-385
[7]   Impaired social response reversal - A case of 'acquired sociopathy' [J].
Blair, RJR ;
Cipolotti, L .
BRAIN, 2000, 123 :1122-1141
[8]   The case for the development and use of "ecologically valid" measures of executive function in experimental and clinical neuropsychology [J].
Burgess, PW ;
Alderman, N ;
Forbes, C ;
Costello, A ;
Coates, LMA ;
Dawson, DR ;
Anderson, ND ;
Gilbert, SJ ;
Dumontheil, I ;
Channon, S .
JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 2006, 12 (02) :194-209
[9]   The ecological validity of tests of executive function [J].
Burgess, PW ;
Alderman, N ;
Evans, J ;
Emslie, H ;
Wilson, BA .
JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 4 (06) :547-558
[10]   Dysexecutive symptoms among a non-clinical sample: A study with the use of the Dysexecutive Questionnaire [J].
Chan, RCK .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2001, 92 :551-565