Transport policy and environmental impacts: The importance of multi-instrumentality in policy integration

被引：60

作者：

Vieira, Joao ^{[1
]}

Moura, Filipe ^{[1
]}

Viegas, Jose Manuel ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tecn Lisboa, Inst Super Tecn, Dept Civil Engn & Architecture, CESUR, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal

来源：

TRANSPORT POLICY | 2007年 / 14卷 / 05期

关键词：

multi-instrumentality; Policy integration and implementation; Transport and environmental policy instruments; Policy assessment;

D O I：

10.1016/j.tranpol.2007.04.007

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

Despite the introduction of many instruments in the transport system, they failed to reach their target since gains in global environmental efficiency have not been enough to cope with the consequences of transport growth. The ultimate environmental challenge for transport policy makers is to improve the effectiveness of implementation of policy instruments. This paper explores the concept of multi-instrumentality as a systematic approach for transport policy integration and implementation. Based on extensive literature review, we assess a set of 14 transport policy instruments (weaknesses, strengths and barriers to implementation) and perform a pair-wise analysis of potential synergies in their integrated implementation. Conclusions are drawn on the potential success of multi-instrumentality. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：421 / 432

页数：12

共 45 条

[1] Controlling the environmental impacts of transport: Matching instruments to objectives [J].