The common D302H variant of CASP8 is associated with risk of glioma

被引:35
作者
Bethke, Lara [1 ]
Sullivan, Kate [1 ]
Webb, Emily [1 ]
Murray, Anne [1 ]
Schoemaker, Minouk [2 ]
Auvinen, Anssi [3 ,4 ]
Kiuru, Anne [3 ]
Salminen, Tiina [3 ,4 ]
Johansen, Christoffer [5 ]
Christensen, Helle Collatz [5 ]
Muir, Kenneth [6 ]
McKinney, Patricia [7 ]
Hepworth, Sarah [7 ]
Dimitropoulou, Polyxeni [6 ]
Lophatananon, Artitaya [6 ]
Feychting, Maria [8 ]
Lonn, Stefan [9 ]
Ahlbom, Anders [8 ]
Malmer, Beatrice [10 ]
Henriksson, Roger [10 ]
Swerdlow, Anthony [2 ]
Houlston, Richard [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Canc Res, Sect Canc Genet, Sutton SM2 5NG, Surrey, England
[2] Inst Canc Res, Epidemiol Sect, Sutton SM2 5NG, Surrey, England
[3] Univ Tampere, Tampere Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland
[4] Radiat & Nucl Safety Author, Dept Res & Environm Surveillance, Helsinki, Finland
[5] Danish Canc Soc, Inst Canc Epidemiol, Copenhagen, Denmark
[6] Univ Nottingham, Sch Med, Queens Med Ctr, Div Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Nottingham, England
[7] Ctr Biostat & Epidemiol, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England
[8] Karolinska Inst, Inst Environm Med, Div Epidemiol, S-10401 Stockholm, Sweden
[9] Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Epidemiol & Biostat, Stockholm, Sweden
[10] Umea Univ, Dept Radiat Sci, Umea, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-07-2807
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Caspase 8 (CASP8) is a key regulator of apoptosis or programmed cell death, and, hence, a defense against cancer. We tested the hypothesis that the CASPS polymorphism D302H influences risk of glioma through analysis of five series of glioma case patients and controls (n = 1,005 and 1,011, respectively). Carrier status for the rare allele of D302H was associated with a 1.37-fold increased risk (95% confidence interval, 1.10-1.70; P = 0.004). The association of CASP8 D302H with glioma risk indicates the importance of inherited variation in the apoptosis pathway in susceptibility to this form of primary brain tumor.
引用
收藏
页码:987 / 989
页数:3
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