Non-coding RNAs in human disease

被引：3900

作者：

Esteller, Manel ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Bellvitge Biomed Res Inst IDIBELL, Canc Epigenet & Biol Program, Barcelona 08908, Catalonia, Spain

[2] Univ Barcelona, Sch Med, Dept Physiol Sci 2, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

[3] ICREA, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

来源：

NATURE REVIEWS GENETICS | 2011年 / 12卷 / 12期

基金：

欧洲研究理事会;

关键词：

ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; HIWI GENE; IN-VIVO; ULTRACONSERVED ELEMENTS; DOWN-REGULATION; BINDING-SITE; MOUSE MODEL; STEM-CELLS; SNORNA U50; MICRORNA;

D O I：

10.1038/nrg3074

中图分类号：

Q3 [遗传学];

学科分类号：

071007 ; 090102 ;

摘要：

The relevance of the non-coding genome to human disease has mainly been studied in the context of the widespread disruption of microRNA (miRNA) expression and function that is seen in human cancer. However, we are only beginning to understand the nature and extent of the involvement of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) in disease. Other ncRNAs, such as PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs), small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs), transcribed ultraconserved regions (T-UCRs) and large intergenic non-coding RNAs (lincRNAs) are emerging as key elements of cellular homeostasis. Along with microRNAs, dysregulation of these ncRNAs is being found to have relevance not only to tumorigenesis, but also to neurological, cardiovascular, developmental and other diseases. There is great interest in therapeutic strategies to counteract these perturbations of ncRNAs.

引用

页码：861 / 874

页数：14

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