The role of aerobic activity on refuse temperature rise: II. Experimental and numerical modelling

被引:9
作者
Lanini, S [1 ]
Houi, D [1 ]
Aguilar, O [1 ]
Lefebvre, X [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Natl Sci Appl, Lab Ingn Procedes Environm, Dept Genie Procedes Ind, F-31077 Toulouse, France
关键词
laboratory experiment; model solid waste; temperature; oxygen; transfers; modelling; wmr280-1;
D O I
10.1177/0734242X0101900107
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The biodegradation of a model waste is studied in a 300-litre pilot. The aim is to better understand the role of biochemical processes on the temperature rise, in relation to landfill management protocols. The variations of temperature and gas composition distributions in the waste are accurately measured and analysed. The observations confirm that biological consumption of the oxygen diffusing through the waste is the main source of heat. A theoretical modelling of coupled heat and oxygen transfers in fresh refuse is then proposed. Numerical results are in good agreement with experimental data, but it appears that biochemical kinetics should account for the carbon availability limitation. Finally, a prediction of the temperature field in a landfill is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 69
页数:12
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